English Grammar Guide

Intransitive Phrasal Verbs

Like normal verbs, some phrasal verbs do not accept an object. These verbs are called 'Intransitive' phrasal Verbs

Intransitive Phrasal Verbs

Like normal verbs, some phrasal verbs do not accept an object. These verbs are called Intransitive phrasal Verbs. This page includes a random selection of some of the more common intransitive phrasal verbs, along with simplified definitions.


  • back down  -  retreat from a position in an argument

  • back out   -  desert; fail to keep a promise

  • back up   -  move backwards

  • bear up   -  endure

  • blow in   -  drop in to visit unexpectedly

  • blow over   -  pass without doing harm

  • blow up   -  explode; lose one's temper

  • call up   -  telephone

  • calm down   -  become calm

  • carry on   -  continue as before; misbehave

  • catch on   -  understand

  • catch up   -  cover the distance between oneself and a moving goal

  • check up   -  investigate

  • check out   -  leave; pay one's bill

  • cheer up   -  become cheerful

  • clear out   -  leave

  • clear up   -  become clear

  • close down   -  close permanently

  • close up   -  close temporarily

  • came about   -  happen

  • come along   -  accompany; make progress

  • come back   -  return

  • come by   -  visit someone in his home

  • come out   -  appear; make a social debut

  • come over   -  come to someone's house, to where someone is

  • come through   -  succeed

  • come to   -  regain consciousness

  • cut in   -  interrupt

  • die away   -  fade; diminish

  • die down   -  fade; diminish

  • die off/out   -  disappear; become extinct

  • dress up   -  don fancy or unusual clothes

  • drive back   -  return by car

  • drop in   -  visit someone casually without planning

  • drop out   -  abandon some organized activity; leave; quit

  • drop over   -  visit someone casually

  • fall behind   -  not progress at required pace

  • fall off   -  decrease; lose weight

  • fall through   -  fail; not be accomplished

  • fill in   -  substitute

  • find out   -  learn

  • fly back   -  return by air

  • fly over   -  fly to where someone is

  • get ahead   -  make progress

  • get along   -  have a friendly relationship

  • get around   -  circulate; move about

  • get away   -  escape

  • get by   -  manage; either just barely or with a minimum of effort

  • get in   -  enter

  • get off   -  descend from leave

  • get on   -  enter (a vehicle); mount (a horse, etc.)

  • get on/along   -  progress; be compatible

  • get up   -  rise

  • get through   -  finish

  • give out   -  become exhausted

  • give up   -  surrender; fail to finish

  • go back   -  return

  • go off   -  explode

  • go on   -  happen; continue

  • go out   -  stop burning; leave one's residence

  • go over   -  go; succeed

  • grow up   -  mature

  • hang around   -  remain idly; dawdle

  • hang up   -  replace a telephone receive on its hook

  • hold on   -  grasp tightly; persevere; wait while telephoning

  • hold out   -  continue to resist; persevere; persist

  • keep on   -  continue

  • keep up   -  maintain the required pace or standard; continue

  • let up   -  diminish in intensity

  • lie down   -  recline

  • look on   -  be a spectator

  • make out   -  progress; succeed

  • make up   -  become reconciled

  • move over   -  move to the side

  • pan out   -  turn out well; be successful

  • pass out   -  become unconscious

  • pass on   -  die

  • pick up   -  grow; increase

  • pull in   -  arrive

  • pull out   -  deport

  • pull through   -  survive (barely)

  • ride over   -  ride to where someone is

  • run away   -  escape; leave; leave quickly without permission

  • run down   -  slowly lose power so as to stop functioning

  • run off   -  depart running; drain

  • sell out   -  sell the ownership or responsibility

  • settle up   -  pay one's bills or debts

  • show off   -  boast by words or actions

  • show up   -  arrive; appear unexpectedly

  • shut up   -  stop talking

  • slow up   -  reduce speed

  • stand by   -  wait; be prepared to assist

  • stand up   -  stand; rise from sitting; last; endure

  • stay over   -  remain at someone's house overnight or longer

  • step aside   -  move to one side

  • take off   -  leave the ground

  • take over   -  assume command

  • talk back   -  answer impolitely

  • throw up   -  vomit

  • turn around   -  turn so that one is facing another direction

  • turn in   -  go to bed

  • turn out   -  succeed; come; appear, as at a public meeting

  • turn up   -  arrive; be found unexpectedly

  • wait up   -  remain awake in anticipation

  • wake up   -  awaken

  • walk back   -  return on foot to where one was

  • walk over   -  walk to where someone is

  • wash out   -  fade or disappear from washing

  • watch out   -  be careful

  • wear off   -  fade; disappear through use or time

  • wear out   -  become unusable through use; become used up

  • work out   -  be successful

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